When most people think of allergies, the first things that come to mind are probably seasonal allergies and food allergies. However, did you know that many people often suffer from cockroach allergies? You heard us right. Cockroach allergies are a thing. Here in Florida, cockroaches are a common household invader. These ancient insects are not only disgusting but can also cause allergic reactions in humans. This article will provide you with everything you need to know about cockroach allergies and how you can diagnose and treat them. Let’s dive in.
What Are Cockroach Allergies?
Some humans experience allergies to cockroaches due to a protein they carry. Those who are allergic to cockroaches will experience allergic reactions if they come into contact with live cockroaches, cockroach body parts, saliva, or waste. Surprisingly, one can even experience an allergic reaction to a dead cockroach.
Symptoms of Cockroach Allergies
There are various symptoms of cockroach allergies including:
- Runny and itchy nose
- Sneezing
- Watery and itchy eyes
- Scratchy mouth or throat
- Postnasal drip
- Rash
- Itchy skin
- Trouble breathing
- Whistling or wheezing when exhaling
- Chest tightness
- Chest pain
- Trouble sleeping due to shortness of breath
How To Diagnose A Cockroach Allergy
The only way to truly diagnose a cockroach allergy is to visit your family doctor and have a physical examination. If your doctor believes you do have a cockroach allergy, her or she may order a skin prick test to confirm.
How To Treat or Avoid Cockroach Allergies
- Limit Your Exposure -The number one way to avoid a cockroach allergy is to limit your exposure to them. The best way to do this is to have a pest control program in place at your home. If you spot multiple cockroaches in your home, don’t want to seek treatment. Cockroaches can be challenging to get rid of, so it’s essential to contact a professional to rid your house of cockroaches, especially if their presence is impacting your health
- Deter Them From Your Home
- Keep all food containers and garbage cans tightly sealed.
- Do not let your garbage pile up. Take it out frequently, and try not to let food sit in your trash and rot. Instead, put leftover scraps in a plastic freezer bag, and freeze them until trash day.
- Patch any leaks that could be giving cockroaches access to water.
- Do not leave dirty dishes in your sink.
- Avoid collecting piles of paper, newspaper, and laundry. These are perfect hiding spaces for cockroaches.
- Take medication, however, it’s important to speak to a medical professional about your allergy prior to taking medications for your allergies.
- Nasal Corticosteroids (Nasal Sprays): These sprays help to minimize nose swelling, and work to stop allergic reactions from taking place.
- Antihistamines: Antihistamines come in various forms, but they all work to relieve allergy-like symptoms including sneezing, itchy eyes, scratchy nose, runny nose, and nasal congestion.
- Decongestants: A decongestant will shrink the lining of your nasal passage to help relieve you of stuffiness. There are some side effects associated with decongestants, so you should consult your doctor before taking one.
